Performing single reps is very enticing because it’s literally just one rep and you’re done.
Admittedly though you’ll not perhaps be able to build any substantial amounts of muscle mass this way, at least not for regular folk.
The reasons for that are simple, single reps are highly neurological in their demand and lack sufficient time under tension to create the necessary stimulus/stress in the body that will promote hypertrophy because for that you need volume.
In saying this there are a few methods you can utilise to help in the realms of hypertrophy, endurance etc with singles.
Here’s 3 of my favourite methods for this that are all battle tested.
1 – Cluster Sets
To hit a volume goal with singles can be tricky, although when you work in a cluster it’s easily achievable.
Here is what to do:
Use 87-95% of your 1RM (I’d use your training max for this, not your comp max of lifetime best)
Perform 4-6 total reps per set in this way 1 rep- rest 10/15 seconds – repeat 3-5 more times
3-4 total sets work well with 3-5min rest between sets
Opt for a tempo of 6-0-X-0 (add in a pause at the bottom of the eccentric if you want to make things harder)
Perform this method for 6 total sessions before choosing another one.
2 – EMOM – Variation
You’ll need a timer for this, and also a lot of focus.
Here is what to do:
Every 15-30 seconds perform one rep
Use a load of 85-90% (training max)
Total reps not to exceed 30
Once again stick with this for 6 total sessions before progressing onwards to something different.
3 – Time Block – Density Super Set
Two movements for the same or opposing muscle groups can be used, or even an upper/lower if you feel like it.
Here is what to do:
Choose two movements
Use 85%+ loading for each
Perform singles alternating movements each set
30 total reps per movement
Use tempo 6-0-X-0
Keep rest to a minimum between transitions
As above 6 total session on this is a good place to start.
Additional Considerations
If you find you’re hitting all your reps then look to add 1% load each time you start a new session (so if you started at 90% you’ll end at 96%), however if you feel you can add more then up to 2% is also viable although yo’d be amazed how hard that actually gets so I’d stick with the former progression recommendation.
You’d also do well to remember that you can progress things via slower eccentrics, pause reps, a deeper focus on CAT and even trying to bring down rest periods (or wearing less supportive gear as well).
I personally love all of the above, however there is one particular set up I’m partial to which I’m also going to share with you.
Bonus – Full Program – Abbreviated Advantage
Here is what to do:
Warm Up Sets – 5/3/1/1/1
Working Sets – 5×1 – see below
Back Off Sets – 2-3×6 – use 70-75% of your working sets.
You will do this on one or two movements total. There is the potential for supplementary work of a further 1-2 movements whereby you’d do 1-2 sets of reps to technical failure.
The loading will be based off of your Training Max, also what some call your Technical Max which is the most you can lift with great form.
Your back off sets are of the main lift/movement, supplementary work will be to support the muscles surrounding the main lift if you put them in (e.g. Main = Bench Press, Supplementary = Close Grip Chins & Skull Crushers, etc)
Use a base tempo of 4-0-X-0, you may use a slower eccentric if you wish.
Progression wise this is how the loading looks:
Block 1 –
Week 1 – 5x1x85%
Week 2 – 5x1x87%
Week 3 – 5x1x90%
Week 4 – 5x1x87%
Week 5 – 5x1x90%
Week 6 – 5x1x92%
Week 7 – 5x1x90%
Week 8 – 5x1x92%
Week 9 – 5x1x95%
Week 10 – Deload – 2x1x85 &87%
Block 2 –
Week 1 – 5x1x90%
Week 2 – 5x1x92%
Week 3 – 5x1x95%
Week 4 – 5x1x92%
Week 5 – 5x1x95%
Week 6 – 5x1x97%
Week 7 – 5x1x95%
Week 8 – 5x1x97%
Week 9 – 5x1x100%
Week 10 – Deload – 3x1x85, 90 & 95%
Block 3 –
Week 1 – Test for new Training Max
Be warned though this is harder than it looks on paper and if you choose two movements per session you’ll soon find the neurological toll starts to tally up fast, as such try not to add in more because you ‘feel you can’ you’ll do yourself mischief and the only response you’ll get from me it “I warned you.”.
My suggestions for weekly training would be as follows:
Day 1 – Bench Press & Front Squat (Monday)
Day 2 – Deadlift (Wednesday)
Day 3 – Standing Press & Pendlay Row + Accessory Work for Legs, e.g RDL/Lunges as a super set (Friday)
Of course you can put in some postural work, arms, calves etc if you feel your recovery is optimal enough, just don’t be too quick to do this though as there’s a lot that can be gained from doing a little less better as opposed to more poorly.
I’d also recommend your calories are set at 17-19xBW in pounds (so if you weigh 100lbs then your daily calories are 1700 to 1900, with protein set t 1g per pound of BW, fat at 15-20% of total calories for the day and the rest being carbs).
Take a good read of the above and if you fancy trying one of the protocols or the program itself then crack on.
Feel free to fire across any questions you have as well.
Enjoy,
Ross